{"id":1358,"date":"2009-02-12T22:55:17","date_gmt":"2009-02-12T14:55:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mygeotravel.org\/hcc\/blog\/?p=1358"},"modified":"2014-04-28T10:59:17","modified_gmt":"2014-04-28T02:59:17","slug":"mediawiki-languages-bar-installation-%ef%bc%88%e8%aa%9e%e8%a8%80%e5%88%97%e8%a8%ad%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/2009\/02\/12\/1358.htm","title":{"rendered":"Mediawiki Languages Bar Installation \uff08\u8a9e\u8a00\u5217\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u8a2d\u5b9aMediawiki\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u56f0\u96e3\u5728\u65bc\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u4ef6\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u53c8\u5927\u591a\u8a9e\u7109\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u5f9e\u521d\u6b65\u5165\u9580\u5230\u9032\u968e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u90fd\u82b1\u4e86\u6211\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u3002\u9019\u5169\u5929\u6700\u8f9b\u82e6\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u591a\u8a9e\u74b0\u5883\u7d66\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u5bb3\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\u5169\u5929\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6b65\u9a5f\u5beb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u4eba\u4e5f\u6703\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff01
\n
\nMediawiki\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u8a9e\u8a00\u9023\u7d50\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
\nThere two kinds of multi-languages links in Mediawiki system:<\/p>\n

1.\u50cfhttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/<\/a>\u9996\u9801\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684\u908a\u6b04\uff0c\u6709\u500b\u300clanguages\u300d\u7684\u6b04\u4f4d\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u591a\u8a9e\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u591a\u500bwiki\u7cfb\u7d71\u540c\u6642\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u6587wiki\u5728http:\/\/zh<\/strong>.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u800c\u82f1\u6587wiki\u5728http:\/\/en<\/strong>.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u500bwiki\u7cfb\u7d71\u9593\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u689d\u76ee\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u9023\u63a5\u6642\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9700\u66f4\u6539\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u8aaa\u660e\u53ef\u53c3\u95b1http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Interlanguage_links<\/a>\u3002
\n1.Such ashttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/<\/a>, many different languages links shows in a “languages” panel, in the left-bottom sidebar. It’s suitable for many wikis at one site. For example, a Chinese wiki at http:\/\/zh<\/strong>.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/, and a English wiki at http:\/\/en<\/strong>.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ etc… We can chose this style for that some topics in different language and different wiki. The modification of MySql database is needed. More information :http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:Interlanguage_links<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2.\u50cfhttp:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6709\u500b\u8a9e\u8a00\u7a2e\u985e\u7684\u5c0e\u822a\u9023\u7d50\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u9069\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u500bwiki\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e2d\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u8a9e\u8a00\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002
\n2. One languages navigation bar within a page like http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>. It’s suitable for all contents at the same wiki site.<\/p>\n

\u6211\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u7528\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a
\nThe second method was adopted in my wiki site. I will describe the installation process step by step:<\/p>\n

Step 1. \u958b\u555f\u4e3b\u9801(main page\uff09\u7684\u5b50\u9801\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\nStep 1. Open the Subpage function in Main Page.
\nhttp:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Manual:$wgNamespacesWithSubpages
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

Step 2. \u5b89\u88ddparser extension\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\nStep 2. Install parser extension.
\nhttp:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Extension:ParserFunctions<\/a>
\nMore information<\/a> in Chinese.<\/p>\n

Step 3. \u7de8\u8f2fMain Page\uff0c\u52a0\u5165{{Languages}}<\/code>\u9019\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u700f\u89bdMain Page\uff0c\u756b\u9762\u4e0a\u6703\u51fa\u73fetemplate:languages<\/strong>\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u8f2fTemplate:Languages\u3002
\nStep 3. Edit Main Page and add {{Languages}}<\/code> into page. Save and View this page, then you will see a link Template:Languages<\/strong>. Follow this link and you can edit it.<\/p>\n

Step 4. \u524d\u5f80Mediawiki\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u9801\uff08http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u300cview source\u300d\u6a19\u7c64\uff0c\u4e26\u8907\u88fd\u672c\u9801\u6240\u6709\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u8cbc\u5230Step 3\u6b63\u5728\u7de8\u8f2f\u7684\u300cTemplate:Languages\u300d\u3002
\nStep 4. Go to the mediawiki demo page \uff08http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>\uff09 and click the “view source” link above. Copy all source code of this page and paste it to the “Template:Language” page which you are editing in Step 3.<\/p>\n

Step 5. \u5c07\u4e0a\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u5b58\u6a94\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8996\u3002\u5728\u61c9\u8a72\u51fa\u73fe\u8a9e\u8a00\u6b04\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5f88\u591a\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u300cTemplate:Language\/Lang\u300d\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u7de8\u8f2fTemplate:Language\/Lang\u7684\u756b\u9762\u3002
\nStep 5. Save and view “Template:Language”, you will see many “Template:Language\/Lang” links in red color. Click one of them and edit “Template:Language\/Lang” page.<\/p>\n

Step 6. \u9023\u7d50\u5230mediawiki\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684Template:Language\/Lang<\/a>\u7db2\u9801\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u300cview source\u300d\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u5c07\u672c\u9801\u9762\u7684source code\u8907\u88fd\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u8cbc\u5230Step 5\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u756b\u9762\u3002
\nStep 6. Connect to the Template:Language\/Lang<\/a> page in mediawiki website. Click the “view source” link above and copy all source code of this page. Paste to the editing page in Step 5.<\/p>\n

Step 7. \u5b58\u6a94\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8996main page\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u8a9e\u8a00\u6b04\u61c9\u8a72\u5df2\u7d93\u5927\u81f4\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u61c9\u8a72\u53ea\u6709English\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14language\u524d\u9762\u7684icon\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5716\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u3002
\nStep 7. Save and review main page again. The language bar should work mostly. There is only one language (English) and the icon not appearing.<\/p>\n

Step 8. \u7de8\u8f2fmain page\uff0c\u52a0\u5165[[\/zh-hant]]<\/code>\uff0c\u5b58\u6a94\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8996main page\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u9801\u9762\u4e0azh-hant\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u7de8\u8f2f\u6b64\u4e00\u5b50\u9801\u9762\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002
\nStep 8. Edit main page and add [[\/zh-hant]]<\/code>. Save and review main page. Click the link, zh-hant and enter the editing mode of this subpage.<\/p>\n

Step 9. \u52a0\u5165{{Languages}}<\/code>\uff0c\u5b58\u6a94\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u6aa2\u8996\u6b64\u9801\u9762\u6642\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6b04\u61c9\u8a72\u5df2\u7d93\u6709English\u8ddf\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u7e41\u9ad4\uff09\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u4e86\u3002
\nStep 9. Add {{Languages}}<\/code> and save. Review this page, the English and Chinese(traditional) should appear in the language bar.<\/p>\n

Step 10. \u8a9e\u8a00\u4ee3\u78bc\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>\u3002
\nStep 10. The language code is listing in http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki\/Template:Languages<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Step 11. \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u90a3\u500b\u6c92\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5716\u793a\u88dc\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u8acb\u8a18\u5f97\u5148\u958b\u555f\u6a94\u6848\u4e0a\u50b3\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.tsima.org.tw\/wiki<\/a>\u3002
\nStep 11. Finally, let’s upload the missing icon. Remember to active the upload function. More information: http:\/\/www.mediawiki.org\/wiki<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Step 12. \u5f9e\u9019\u88e1<\/a>\u4e0b\u8f09\u5716\u6a94\uff0c\u9ede\u9078\u5de6\u5074\u7684\u300cupload file\u300d\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u700f\u89bd\u5716\u6a94\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0cdestination filename\u61c9\u8a72\u8a2d\u70ba\u300cGeographylogo.png\u300d\u3002
\nStep 12. Download the icon here<\/a>. Click the “upload file” links at left sidebar. Browse your icon file and the destination filename should be “Geographylogo.png”. <\/p>\n

\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bcmediawiki\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a
\nMore information about configuration of mediawiki:<\/p>\n

1. MediaWiki Administrators’ Tutorial Guide: Install, manage, and customize your MediaWiki installation<\/a>.
\nA pdf version can easily be found. Just google it!!<\/p>\n

2.MediaWiki (Wikipedia and Beyond)<\/a>.
\nI bought this book in pdf version. You can google “oreilly coupon” and save about 40%.<\/p>\n

3.Mediawiki\u7dda\u4e0a\u5171\u7b46\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5efa\u7f6e\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u6559\u5b78<\/a><\/p>\n

4.MediaWiki\u7db2\u7ad9\u67b6\u8a2d\u5fc3\u5f97<\/a><\/p>\n

5.MediaWiki\u7db2\u7ad9\u67b6\u8a2d\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/a><\/p>\n

6.MediaWiki\u7db2\u7ad9\u67b6\u8a2d\u9032\u968e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/a><\/p>\n

7.MediaWikiInstallRecord<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u8a2d\u5b9aMediawiki\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u56f0\u96e3\u5728\u65bc\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u4ef6\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u53c8\u5927\u591a\u8a9e\u7109\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u5f9e\u521d\u6b65\u5165\u9580\u5230\u9032\u968e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[82,42],"tags":[20,21],"class_list":["post-1358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-application","category-website-built","tag-website","tag-wiki"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1358"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6530,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1358\/revisions\/6530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mynotes.org\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}